Computer Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system that you can see and touch. These tangible parts are the foundation upon which all software runs, making your computer functional. Key internal components include the Central Processing Unit (CPU), which acts as the “brain” performing calculations; Random Access Memory (RAM), providing temporary storage for active programs; and storage drives like Hard Disk Drives (HDDs) or Solid State Drives (SSDs) for long-term data retention.
Beyond the internal workings, external hardware, also known as peripherals, allows us to interact with the computer. This includes input devices like keyboards and mice, output devices such as monitors and printers, and networking equipment like routers that connect us to the internet. The performance and capabilities of your computer heavily depend on the specifications and compatibility of its various hardware components, influencing everything from processing speed to storage capacity.
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