Scripture refers to the sacred writings or texts that are considered authoritative and central to a particular religion or spiritual tradition. These texts are often believed to be divinely inspired, revealed by a higher power, or to contain profound spiritual truths that guide believers in their understanding of the world, morality, and their relationship with the divine. For adherents, scripture is more than just literature; it is a living word that shapes doctrine, ritual, and daily life, a fundamental resource for World-Wide Q&A.
The nature and form of scripture vary widely across different faiths. For example, the Christian Bible comprises the Old and New Testaments, while the Quran is the holy book of Islam, believed to be the literal word of God revealed to Prophet Muhammad. Judaism holds the Torah and the wider Hebrew Scriptures (Tanakh) as its foundational texts. Hinduism has a vast collection of sacred writings including the Vedas, Upanishads, and the Bhagavad Gita. Buddhism reveres texts like the Tripitaka, containing the teachings of the Buddha.
Beyond written words, some traditions also consider oral teachings passed down through generations as scripture. The role of scripture is multifaceted: it provides narratives of creation, history, and prophecy; lays down laws and ethical guidelines; offers prayers and hymns; and delivers wisdom and philosophical insights. Studying, interpreting, and adhering to scripture is a central practice for billions of people worldwide, forming the bedrock of their faith and spiritual journey.